Supersymmetry

Physicists today are speculating about theories which relate fermions (quarks, leptons, etc.) and bosons (photons, W, Z, gluons, etc.).

These theories solve some deep theoretical problems about the grand unified theories, but predict that EVERY known particle has a partner supersymmetric particle that is more massive.

No supersymmetric particle has yet been seen, but experiments underway at CERN beginning in Autumn 1995 will search for the partner of the W boson, and experiments at Fermilab are looking for the partners of the quarks and gluons.

One of the supersymmetric particles (the partner of the photon) might be the missing dark matter.